Weekly Topic

Overview

Monday

Wednesday

Friday

Week 1 lectures

Motivation and overview

 

 

8/29

Course expectations

Definition of Astrobiology

Why study now?

Chapter 1, p 1-32

Hmwk 1

8/31

In the BeginningÉ   

From the Big Bang to the detection of extrasolar worlds today.  Estimate the number of technological civilizations.

 

 

Week 2 lectures

Basic physics of forces and particles:

Forces of nature, quantum mechanics, conservation laws.

 

9/3        

No Class – Labor Day

 

9/5

Forces

Chapter 2, p33 – 50

Hmwk 2

 

 

9/7 

Quantum Mechanics

Ch 2, p 50 - 65

 

 

Week 3 lectures

The physics of chemistry:

Periodic table, bonding mechanisms, properties of carbon, spectroscopic signatures of atomic and molecular structure.

9/10   

Atomic structure, particle and wave nature of light, WienÕs Law, Doppler Effect

Ch 3, p 66 – 86

Hmwk 3

QUIZ

 

9/12     

Chemical bonds, the Periodic Table, Chemical equilibrium

Ch 3, p 86 - 102

9/14 

Properties of Carbon and Silicon, spectroscopy, molecular transitions, isotopes and stability of the atom

 

Week 4 lectures

The Cosmos:

Temporal and spatial scales, primordial Hydrogen and chemical synthesis in stars.

9/17

Cosmic Scales – The Game

Voyager Spacecraft

Ch 5, p 141 - 154

Hmwk 4

QUIZ

9/19

Star formation, Nucleosynthesis

Ch 5, p 154 - 170

9/21

Stellar evolution and lifetimes, Stellar census, binary stars

 

Week 5 lectures

Planet formation, delivery of water, radioisotopic decay and delivery of oceans

9/24

Planet formation

Ch 6, p174 – 208

Hmwk  breakÉ

QUIZ

Last day to drop or add classes

 

 

9/26  

Radioisotopic decay, isotopic dating, meteorites, differentiation of Earth

 

9/28  Journal discussion:

READER:

Snowball Earth

Evolution of Earth

A Cool Early Earth

 

Week 6 lectures

Origin of the Moon and habitable zones of nearby stars.

 

10/1

Origin of EarthÕs water, origin of the moon

QUIZ: In-class Journal Articles presented last Friday

Hmwk 5

 

10/3

Summary: From the Big Bang to planet formation.

In-class project: calculating the distance to the Habitable Zone for different spectral types.

Sign-up: your Science Research Topic

 

 

10/5

Biomolecules

Ch 4, p 103 – 116

Production of Amino Acids

 

Week 7 lectures

The chemistry of life: prokaryotes, eukaryotes, glycolysis, respiration, photosynthesis, chemical synthesis, genetic code and synthesis of proteins.

 

10/8

Cell Structure, Prokaryotes, Eukaryotes  

Ch 4 p 117 – 138

Are Viruses Alive?

Hmwk  6

QUIZ: name that biomolecule

 

 

10/10

Respiration and Energy transport.  Genetic code and protein synthesis

READER: Watson & Crick

Stanley Miller

 

10/12  Journal Discussion:

READER:

1) Orgel: Origin of Life on Earth

2) Shapiro: Simpler Origin for Life

3) Gibson: RNA World and Lewis: PNA World

Week 8 lectures

Thermodynamics of Life:

Temperature, Energy, Heat, Work, Entropy, Thermodynamics of Living Systems, Chemical disequilibrium as a signature of Life.

10/15     Thermodynamics of Life

Ch 7, p 211 – 225

Hmwk 7

QUIZ: Journal Articles discussed on 10/12

 

 

10/17     Thermodynamics of Life

Ch 7, p 225 – 240

 

10/19   Thermodynamics of Life. The Red Edge of Vegetation

READER: SEARCH – VegetationÕs Red Edge

Week 9 lectures

Origin of Life: Biological foundations in the pre-biotic world

10/22     Precursors to Cells, sizes of Protocells and the RNA world.  Viruses First?

READER: BIOLOGY – Are Viruses Alive?

Ch 8, p 258 - 261

Hmwk 8 – due 10/29

QUIZ: Red Edge of Vegetation

 

 

10/24   The prebiotic world. Evolutionary Diversification.

READER: BIOLOGY – The Cells That Rule The Sea

Ch 9, p 290 – 301

 

 

10/26   Movie: Planet Earth ÒJunglesÓ

 

Week 10 lectures

Titan: Reading the surface morphology.

Extremophiles and the span of Terrestrial environments:

Implications for life elsewhere.

EarthÕs evolution as a habitable planet.

 

10/29 Dr. Leonard Sklar: Titan

Hmwk 9 – due 11/5

For HW: Impact from the Deep

NO QUIZ

 

10/31 Planet Habitability: Atmospheres

 

READER: SOLAR-SYSTEM – What Heated the Asteroids?

The Origins of Water on Earth (in Òsolar_system.pdfÓ)

Ch 11, p 329 - 361

 

 

11/2 Planet Habitability.

 

 

 

Week 11 lectures

Earliest evidence for life, stellar evolution, CO2 greenhouse, the rise of oxygen

The History of Mars:

Mars today, and evidence of past epochs with liquid water, the drying and freezing of Mars, future exploration of Mars

 

 

11/5 Mars, Europa, Titan

Ch 12, p 365 – 398

Ch 13, p 401-432

Hmwk 10 – due 11/14

QUIZ: Journal articles discussed on 11/2

 

 

 

11/7  Student Presentations (10 min each):

1) Kathleen OÕSullivan

2) Martin Juanez

1) Kathleen OÕSullivan

 

11/9 Europa and Titan

Ch 13, p 401-432

 

 

Week 12 lectures

Student presentations are here!

Search for Life in the solar system:

Basic characteristics that define what weÕre looking for, case studies: Mars, ALH84001, Europa, Titan.

11/12

No Class – Veterans Day

 

 

11/14  Student Presentations (10 min each):

1) Mark Mewhinney

2) Matt Giguere

3) Kim Mjaseth

11/16 Journal Discussion.

1) Mystery of Methane on Mars & Titan

2) Global Climate Change on Venus

3) The Hidden Oceans of Europa

4) The UnEarthly Landscape of Mars

(last 3 are in Òsolar_system.pdfÓ)

 

 

Thanksgiving Break

11/19

No Class - Thanksgiving

11/21

No Class - Thanksgiving

11/23

No Class - Thanksgiving

Week 13 lectures

Techniques for Detection of Life Elsewhere. Discovery of Extrasolar Planetary Systems.

Special Colloquium: 4pm, TH411 Climate of Ancient Earth

 

11/26  Life in Extreme Environments

READER: BIOLOGY – Stromatolites

Ch 10, p 305 – 327

Hmwk 11

 

11/28  Dr. Lynn Rothschild

Life in Extreme Environments

 

11/30  Student Presentations (10 min each):

1) Abby Reiss

2) Mackenzie Greene-Powell

3) Kristina Johnson

 

 

Week 14 lectures

External and Internal influences in the Evolution of Life: Mechanisms of evolution, impacts, volcanism, and major extinctions, orbital and spin axis forcing of climate change.

12/3 Detection Techniques: Searching for Life

READER: SEARCH – The Search for Extraterrestrial Life

Ch 14, p 435 - 470

 

Hmwk 10

 

12/5 Student Presentations (10 min each):

1) Sheree Rodriquez

2) Michael Schisler

3) Anna Serebryanaya

 

 

12/7 Extrasolar Planets

Ch 15, p474 – 510

 

Week 15 lectures

Searches for extraterrestrial intelligence: SETI, the Allen array, evolution of intelligence and the persistence of civilization.

12/10 Extrasolar Planets

Ch 15, p474 – 510

 

NO QUIZ

 

12/12 Dr. Yvonne Pendelton

Cosmochemistry

 

 

12/14 Prof. Frank Drake

 The Drake Equation

The Probability of Life, Revisited

 

Due: Probability of Life Essay

 

12/17

FINAL EXAM : in class