Mossbauer Effect: Results for Natural
Iron Absorber
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The Mossbauer Effect
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Apparatus Used and Experimental
Parameters
- Radioactive Source: Co-57, 2 mCi on October 1, 1994 (half-life
271 days); Source no. 466-76, Isotope Products Laboratories, Burbank,
Ca.
- Gas Proportional Counter: Reuters; gas 1 atm Kr-CO2;
operating voltage for this data, +1800 volts.
- FET-input preamp: TENNELEC Model TC-174, S/N 2690, Rev 4 (on loan
from Prof. Barbara Neuhauser); NOTE: turn bias volage up or down by
500-volt stages, with a one-minute wait between changes.
- Shaping Amplifier: Canberra Model 816 (also supplies power
supplies for the preamp). Input positive, Mode uni, coarse gain
x32, fine gain x3.25.
- High-voltage bias supply: Canberra Model 3002, set to
positive high-voltage (verify before connecting to preamp); fixed
setting 1500 V, variable setting 300 V.
- Source Drive: A.S.A. Model K3 Mossbauer Linear Motor.
- Drive for Linear Motor: Tektronics FG503 Function Generator; Trig
Out used to sync MCS, with period 0.21 sec (0.25 would have been
safer),drive sinusoidal, amplitude 0.066 V pk-pk when connected to
motor; the amplitude of the motion is small, perhaps 0.1-0.2 mm; more
might be better.
- MCS function supplied by a Nucleus Series II Personal Computrer
Analyzer, running on a Pentium I system under Windwos 98 in a DOS
window.
- The shaped output pulse goes to the main BNC input on the
PCA-II interface card, accessible from the back of the computer.
- The lower and upper limits, also on the PCA-II card and
adjusted from the rear of the computer with a screw driver, are
set when in PHA mode to accept just the 14.4-KeV nuclear gamma ray
from the source.
- The SCA output is looped to the MCS input, using the
DB-9-to-BNC breakout adapter supplied with the PCA-II card.
- The trigger signal goes to the SYNC input.
- Settings (can also be read from the image above): Mode MCS,
Gain 1024, display 1024, dwell 400 msec.